Honors Program
Fine and Performing Arts Honors
Date of Award
12-2015
Thesis Professor(s)
Dr. Stacey Williams
Thesis Professor Department
Psychology
Thesis Reader(s)
Dr. Matthew McBee, Dr. Scott Contreras-Koterbay
Abstract
Abstract
In this study, we examined potential protective factors against depression in the LGBTQ+ community by determining whether outness, self-esteem, perceived social support, life meaning, courage to challenge or resilience/hardiness, life satisfaction, and hope were correlated with less depression. There were 149 participants in the study, 38 of whom identified as members of the LGBTQ+ community, and 107 of whom identified as heterosexual. Participants completed an online survey that took approximately 30 minutes. It was predicted that protective factors would be negatively related to depression. Results of both correlation and regression analyses revealed no significant relations between protective factors and depression. In a post-hoc analysis, the correlations between these factors in the heterosexual participants were statistically significant. Protective factors may be less prevalent or less directly helpful in the LGBTQ+ minority community than they are in the heterosexual majority. In addition, LGBTQ+ participants reported significantly higher levels of depression than the heterosexual participants. Thus, these findings indicate that there are significantly less protective factors present in the lives of LGBTQ+ persons than there are in their heterosexual counterparts.
Document Type
Honors Thesis - Open Access
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.
Recommended Citation
Paris, Kristen, "Life in the LGBTQ+ Community: Protective Factors Against Depression in the Community and in Everyday Life" (2015). Undergraduate Honors Theses. Paper 511. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/511
Copyright
Copyright by the authors.