Presenter Classification

Graduate Student

Presentation Type

Podium Presentation

Publication Date

4-22-2026

Start Date

22-4-2026 1:00 PM

End Date

22-4-2026 1:20 PM

Keywords

Student Nurse Practitioner, Practice Preparedness, Self-Efficacy, Clinical Teaching, Role-Modeling

Abstract Type

Research

Abstract

Purpose: Final-semester student nurse practitioners (SNPs) often report unpreparedness for practice. Little is known about which preceptor characteristics prepare students for practice. The purpose of this study was to examine whether final-semester SNPs' practice preparedness is associated with their self-efficacy and most significant preceptor’s clinical teaching effectiveness and role modeling.

Aim: To identify which student and preceptor factors are associated with and predict SNP preparedness.

Methods: Cross-sectional correlational study of final-semester SNPs (N = 83). Participants completed the New Nurse Practitioners’ Practice Preparedness Survey, New General Self-Efficacy Scale, Cleveland Clinic Teaching Effectiveness Instrument, and Role Model Apperception Tool. Analysis included Pearson correlation, Kendall’s tau-b, and multiple linear regression; limitations included cross-sectional, correlational design.

Results: Students reported being well prepared for practice. Scores for self-efficacy (r = .35), preceptor clinical teaching effectiveness (r = .36), and role modeling (r = .25) were significantly associated with practice preparedness. Preceptor characteristics with the strongest statistical associations with preparedness were regular feedback (τb = .45), asking learning-promoting questions (τb = .29), and availability for learners (τb = .28). The multiple linear regression model was statistically significant, explaining 23.3% of the variance in preparedness. Controlling for covariates, general self-efficacy (β = .44), and preceptor clinical teaching effectiveness (β = .36) were significant positive predictors for practice preparedness.

Conclusions: Self-efficacy and preceptor clinical teaching effectiveness were independently associated with greater SNP practice preparedness. Findings support targeted strategies to increase students' self-efficacy and preceptor development, emphasizing learner-centered teaching to strengthen practice preparedness.

Included in

Nursing Commons

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Apr 22nd, 1:00 PM Apr 22nd, 1:20 PM

Association of Self-Efficacy, Preceptor Teaching, and Role Modeling with Practice Preparedness in Student Nurse Practitioners

Purpose: Final-semester student nurse practitioners (SNPs) often report unpreparedness for practice. Little is known about which preceptor characteristics prepare students for practice. The purpose of this study was to examine whether final-semester SNPs' practice preparedness is associated with their self-efficacy and most significant preceptor’s clinical teaching effectiveness and role modeling.

Aim: To identify which student and preceptor factors are associated with and predict SNP preparedness.

Methods: Cross-sectional correlational study of final-semester SNPs (N = 83). Participants completed the New Nurse Practitioners’ Practice Preparedness Survey, New General Self-Efficacy Scale, Cleveland Clinic Teaching Effectiveness Instrument, and Role Model Apperception Tool. Analysis included Pearson correlation, Kendall’s tau-b, and multiple linear regression; limitations included cross-sectional, correlational design.

Results: Students reported being well prepared for practice. Scores for self-efficacy (r = .35), preceptor clinical teaching effectiveness (r = .36), and role modeling (r = .25) were significantly associated with practice preparedness. Preceptor characteristics with the strongest statistical associations with preparedness were regular feedback (τb = .45), asking learning-promoting questions (τb = .29), and availability for learners (τb = .28). The multiple linear regression model was statistically significant, explaining 23.3% of the variance in preparedness. Controlling for covariates, general self-efficacy (β = .44), and preceptor clinical teaching effectiveness (β = .36) were significant positive predictors for practice preparedness.

Conclusions: Self-efficacy and preceptor clinical teaching effectiveness were independently associated with greater SNP practice preparedness. Findings support targeted strategies to increase students' self-efficacy and preceptor development, emphasizing learner-centered teaching to strengthen practice preparedness.