Extraordinary Variation in Circadian Free-Running Periods Observed in Spiders Appears to be Limited to the Superfamily Araneoidea

Faculty Mentor

Dr. Thomas Jones

Mentor Home Department

Biological Sciences

Short Abstract

Most organisms have approximately 24-hour circadian rhythms enabling them to anticipate their environment’s daily rhythmicity. We have found numerous spider species with free-running periods (FRP) that deviate greatly from 24 hours. FRP measures an organism’s circadian rhythm by measuring periodicity of activity under constant conditions. These extreme spider FRPs were found only in superfamily Araneoidea. Therefore, we investigated the FRPs of three non-araneoid spider species. Near 24-hour FRPs were found suggesting that extreme FRPs are confined to the Araneoidea clade.

Category

Science and Technology

Start Date

24-4-2023 9:15 AM

End Date

24-4-2023 9:30 AM

Location

D.P. Culp Center Room 219

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Apr 24th, 9:15 AM Apr 24th, 9:30 AM

Extraordinary Variation in Circadian Free-Running Periods Observed in Spiders Appears to be Limited to the Superfamily Araneoidea

D.P. Culp Center Room 219

Most organisms have approximately 24-hour circadian rhythms enabling them to anticipate their environment’s daily rhythmicity. We have found numerous spider species with free-running periods (FRP) that deviate greatly from 24 hours. FRP measures an organism’s circadian rhythm by measuring periodicity of activity under constant conditions. These extreme spider FRPs were found only in superfamily Araneoidea. Therefore, we investigated the FRPs of three non-araneoid spider species. Near 24-hour FRPs were found suggesting that extreme FRPs are confined to the Araneoidea clade.