Honors Program

Honors in Chemistry

Date of Award

5-2021

Thesis Professor(s)

Cerrone Foster

Thesis Professor Department

Biological Sciences

Thesis Reader(s)

Marina Roginskaya

Abstract

Evidence in animal studies show that estrogen in women is cardioprotective, but discrepancies remain between clinical and animal studies regarding progression of cardiovascular disease after menopause. Cardiac fibrosis, the build-up of type I and III collagen fibers, is a staple of cardiac remodeling. The goal of this study was to examine the effects of long-term estrogen loss in the heart; this study includes two time points (1-month and 5-month) post-ovariectomy. Mice were randomly selected for 4 treatment groups: SHAM, Ovariectomy (OVX), Isoproterenol (ISO) (a β-adrenergic agonist used to mimic chronic sympathetic stimulation) and OVX+ISO. Mice were infused with either Saline (SHAM, OVX) or ISO (400 µg/kg/hr) via a mini osmotic pump for 7 days at 1- and 5-month post OVX. Cardiac fibrosis was examined using Mason’s Trichrome Staining with the hypothesis that fibrosis would present higher in OVX and ISO mice, compared to SHAM. Significance was not found between groups.

Publisher

East Tennessee State University

Document Type

Honors Thesis - Withheld

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.

Copyright

Copyright by the authors.

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