Trimetazidine Increases [3H]glucose Uptake in Rat Brain
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-20-2006
Description
Trimetazidine, a clinically effective antianginal agent with no negative inotropic or vascular properties, acts by optimizing cardiac energy metabolism through inhibition of free faty acid oxidation, shifting substrate utilization from fatty acids to glucose. Up to now there has been no study associating trimetazidine's effect on metabolic processes with glucose utilization in the mammalian brain. The objective of the present study was to determine if trimetazidine altered [3H]glucose uptake in rat brain. Adult male Wistar rats were administered trimetazidine (Metazydyna, Polfa) either as a single dose (10.0 mg/kg po) or for 14 consecutive days (5.0 mg/kg po per day) or vehicle saline (2.0 ml/kg po). Sixty minutes after the single dose or 14th dose of trimetazidine, and 15 min before experiment termination and brain dissection, 6-[3H]D-glucose (500 Ci/kg ip; Amersham) was administered. Using liquid scintillation counting, trimetazidine, either in a single or multiple dose regimen, was found to increase [3H]glucose uptake (DPM/100 mg of wet tissue) in all dissected regions of the brain (i.e., striatum, hippocampus, frontal cortex, thalamus with hypothalamus, pons with medulla oblongata, and cerebellum). Therefore, central effects need to be taken into considereation as possibly adding to known beneficial cardiac effects of trimetazidine.
Citation Information
Nowak, Przemysław; Zagził, Tomasz; Konecki, Janusz; Szczerbak, Grazyna; Szkilnik, Ryszard; Niwiński, Janusz; Gorzałek, Jarosław; Kostrzewa, Richard M.; and Brus, Ryszard. 2006. Trimetazidine Increases [3H]glucose Uptake in Rat Brain. Pharmacological Reports. Vol.58(4). 559-561. http://if-pan.krakow.pl/pjp/pdf/2006/4_559.pdf PMID: 16963803 ISSN: 1734-1140