Neonatal 6-Hydroxydopamine Lesioning Enhances Quinpirole-Induced Vertical Jumping in Rats That Were Quinpirole Primed During Postnatal Ontogeny
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2-1-2012
Description
Quinpirole-induced vertical jumping is a phenomenon first observed in rats treated from birth, once a day for 21 days or more, with the dopamine D 2 receptor agonist quinpirole. This quinpirole-induced behavioral sensitization is known as a priming process. To determine whether dopaminergic innervation influenced this priming phenomenon, groups of rats were lesioned at 3 days after birth with the neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA; 67 μg in each lateral ventricle; desipramine pretreatment, 20 mg/kg ip, 1 h). Rats were additionally treated daily from birth with quinpirole HCl (3.0 mg/kg ip, salt form). Controls received saline vehicle in place of 6-OHDA and/or quinpirole. When rats were placed in individual observation cages (1 h acclimation) starting at 20 days after birth, acute quinpirole treatment produced vertical jumping in the quinpirole-primed group; and the effect persisted through the twenty-ninth day. In rats additionally lesioned with 6-OHDA, vertical jumping was enhanced at 20, 24, 26/27, and 28/29 day-with there being as much as a 32-fold increase in vertical jumping versus the group that was primed with quinpirole, but not lesioned with 6-OHDA. This finding indicates that an ontogenetic 6-OHDA lesion enhances quinpirole-induced vertical jumping in rats and that dopaminergic innervation may normally exert a suppressive effect on vertical jumping.
Citation Information
Kostrzewa, Richard M.; and Kostrzewa, Florence P.. 2012. Neonatal 6-Hydroxydopamine Lesioning Enhances Quinpirole-Induced Vertical Jumping in Rats That Were Quinpirole Primed During Postnatal Ontogeny. Neurotoxicity Research. Vol.21(2). 231-235. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12640-011-9268-5 PMID: 21853388 ISSN: 1029-8428