Modulation of TRPV4 Gating by Intra- and Extracellular Ca2+
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2003
Description
We have studied the modulation of gating properties of the Ca2+-permeable, cation channel TRPV4 transiently expressed in HEK293 cells. The phorbol ester 4αPDD transiently activated a current through TRPV4 in the presence of extracellular Ca2+. Increasing the concentration of extracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]e) reduced the current amplitude and accelerated its decay. This decay was dramatically delayed in the absence of [Ca2+]e. It was also much slower in the presence of [Ca2+]e in a mutant channel, obtained by a point mutation in the 6th transmembrane domain, F707A. Mutant channels, containing a single mutation in the C-terminus of TRPV4 (E797 , were constitutively open. In conclusion, gating of the 4αPDD-activated TRPV4 channel depends on both extra- and intracellular Ca2+, and is modulated by mutations of single amino acid residues in the 6th transmembrane domain and the C-terminus of the TRPV4 protein.
Citation Information
Watanabe, Hiroyuki; Vriens, Joris; Janssens, Annelies; Wondergem, Robert; Droogmans, Guy; and Nilius, Bernd. 2003. Modulation of TRPV4 Gating by Intra- and Extracellular Ca2+. Cell Calcium. Vol.33(5-6). 489-495. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0143-4160(03)00064-2 PMID: 12765694 ISSN: 0143-4160