Degree Name

MS (Master of Science)

Program

Geosciences

Date of Award

5-2026

Committee Chair or Co-Chairs

Blaine W. Schubert

Committee Members

Joshua X. Samuels, Andrew Joyner

Abstract

Paleontology can be considered an underrepresented and emerging area of science in Belize. A primary aim of this thesis is to provide a background of paleontology in Belize and present the first comprehensive study of Quaternary vertebrate fossils known from the country. Quaternary fossil sites across Belize include caves, rivers, and sinkholes. In addition to reviewing and assessing material from known sites, this thesis presents new information and discoveries that were made while investigating Belize’s Quaternary fossil record. This thesis also includes a geospatial model depicting ecoregions in Belize during the last glacial maximum. Overall, the results presented here demonstrate why fossils from Belize are an essential part of the country’s geoheritage. Furthermore, Belize’s fossil record provides reliable documentation of the ongoing natural changes in ecosystems and ecology in the country. This thesis concludes by discussing the universal value of protecting paleontological resources from a Belizean context.

Document Type

Thesis - unrestricted

Copyright

Copyright by Alson Ovando

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