Degree Name

MA (Master of Arts)

Program

Criminal Justice and Criminology

Date of Award

12-2025

Committee Chair or Co-Chairs

Bradley Edwards

Committee Members

Dustin Osborne, Logan Ledford, Jennifer Pealer

Abstract

Cannabis research has often emphasized usage rates among certain groups of citizens, focusing mostly on demographic factors. A less studied topic within the cannabis literature pertains to the predictors of voting patterns of legalization referendums. Past research on this topic has examined states with similar characteristics, which calls into question the generalizability of results. The current study attempts to broaden the scope of knowledge in this area by partially replicating a previous study that explored county-level voting patterns, while also exploring the potential influence of the declining agricultural industry in predicting support for cannabis legalization. This was accomplished by analyzing county-level voting data from the 11 states that have voted on a cannabis legalization referendum from 2020-2025. Results from this study found that sociopolitical factors were among the most predictive of support, followed by demographic measures. A relationship between agricultural decline and support for cannabis legalization was identified.

Document Type

Thesis - unrestricted

Copyright

Copyright by the authors.

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