Effects of Musical Training on Auditory Processing Skills

Additional Authors

Danielle Foster, Department of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, College of Health Sciences, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN.

Abstract

Previous research has shown that musicians have enhanced auditory processing when compared to non-musicians. The purpose of this study was to evaluate an impact of musical training on auditory processing abilities in college-aged students. It is hypothesized that musicians will have enhanced auditory processing when compared to non-musicians. Participants tested were musicians and non-musicians ages 18 – 30 years old. Participants categorized as musicians had more than 5 years of musician experience and are currently in ensembles. Non-musicians reported having no longer than 2 years of formal musical training. The participants completed case history and a music experience questionnaire. The testing procedure included, otoscopy, tympanometry, acoustic reflexes, distortion-product otoacoustic emissions (an objective test of the cochlear function), comprehensive audiologic evaluation with extended high frequencies, Adaptive Tests of Temporal Resolution, Words-in-Noise, and Listening in Spatialized Noise: Sentence Test. This is an ongoing research project with data collection still being conducted. Of the results examined thus far from musicians and non-musicians, there are no statistically significant differences between the two groups when the auditory processing measures were analyzed. Final results of the evaluations will be presented during the symposium.

Start Time

16-4-2025 1:30 PM

End Time

16-4-2025 4:00 PM

Presentation Type

Poster

Presentation Category

Health

Student Type

Graduate Student - Doctoral

Faculty Mentor

Jacek Smurzynski

Faculty Department

Audiology and Speech Language Pathology

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Apr 16th, 1:30 PM Apr 16th, 4:00 PM

Effects of Musical Training on Auditory Processing Skills

Previous research has shown that musicians have enhanced auditory processing when compared to non-musicians. The purpose of this study was to evaluate an impact of musical training on auditory processing abilities in college-aged students. It is hypothesized that musicians will have enhanced auditory processing when compared to non-musicians. Participants tested were musicians and non-musicians ages 18 – 30 years old. Participants categorized as musicians had more than 5 years of musician experience and are currently in ensembles. Non-musicians reported having no longer than 2 years of formal musical training. The participants completed case history and a music experience questionnaire. The testing procedure included, otoscopy, tympanometry, acoustic reflexes, distortion-product otoacoustic emissions (an objective test of the cochlear function), comprehensive audiologic evaluation with extended high frequencies, Adaptive Tests of Temporal Resolution, Words-in-Noise, and Listening in Spatialized Noise: Sentence Test. This is an ongoing research project with data collection still being conducted. Of the results examined thus far from musicians and non-musicians, there are no statistically significant differences between the two groups when the auditory processing measures were analyzed. Final results of the evaluations will be presented during the symposium.